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Dog Skin Disorders -- Hot Spots
Dog skin disorders are common, particularly in Golden Retrievers. Goldens are prone to having skin allergies that cause significant discomfort and itching. This persistent itching can lead to dog skin conditions called “hot spots.”
These hot spots develop on the thick undercoat and manifest as swollen, red, inflamed patches causing pain and itching. Although allergies are generally thought to have a genetic basis, environment also plays a role. For example, hot spots often occur at sites of flea bites. So make sure to use the appropriate
grooming tools
to keep your Golden's coat free of foreign substances.
Goldens are more prone to hot spots when their undercoat is left damp for long periods of time. So please remember to dry off your Golden thoroughly after a romp in the river or stream. Note that some people believe hot spots are superficial skin infections that happen when normal skin bacteria become resistant to natural defenses.
When you notice a dog skin rash that looks like a hot spot, trim the hair around the area and then clean it with an anti-septic solution. Spraying the site with topical anesthetic helps relieve itching and discomfort immediately.
If the hot spot is growing in size, appears infected or is not improving, you should see the vet right away. The vet will, at that point, need to consider other potential diagnoses relating to your Golden's skin health.
Hot spots are swollen, red, inflamed patches causing pain and itching. When you see one on your Golden, trim the surrounding hair and clean it with an anti-septic solution. See the vet if it is not healing.